The FisCalc
Australian Financial Calculator

Debt Recycling
Calculator

See exactly how much tax you'll save and wealth you'll build by converting your non-deductible home loan into investment debt — year by year.

37–47%Tax saved on interest
$0Extra cash needed
10yr+Strategy timeframe
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Complete the form and click Calculate to see your personalised debt recycling analysis.

Year-by-Year Projection

Estimates only. Returns are not guaranteed.

PeriodHome LoanInvest DebtPortfolioTax SavedDividendsNet Worth
Year 1$531,784$53,117$57,617$1,209$1,908$-527,283
Year 2$512,072$56,599$66,284$1,284$2,198$-502,386
Year 3$490,723$60,496$76,147$1,369$2,529$-475,072
Year 4$467,580$64,864$87,368$1,463$2,905$-445,075
Year 5$442,468$69,766$100,133$1,568$3,333$-412,101
Year 6$415,194$75,273$114,652$1,687$3,820$-375,815
Year 7$385,542$81,467$131,165$1,820$4,374$-335,844
Year 8$353,272$88,440$149,943$1,970$5,004$-291,769
Year 9$318,116$96,299$171,297$2,138$5,720$-243,118
Year 10$279,776$105,163$195,577$2,329$6,535$-189,361

Portfolio Growth vs Total Debt

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General information only. This calculator provides estimates for educational purposes and does not constitute financial advice. Tax outcomes depend on your individual circumstances. Consult a qualified financial adviser and tax professional before implementing a debt recycling strategy. Investment returns are not guaranteed.

What is Debt Recycling?

Debt recycling is a legal Australian tax strategy that converts non-deductible home loan debt into tax-deductible investment debt — without increasing your total borrowings. The result is a lower after-tax cost of debt, faster mortgage paydown, and a growing investment portfolio built with borrowed money.

The strategy works because interest on money borrowed to invest in income-producing assets (shares, ETFs, property) is generally deductible against your taxable income under Section 8-1 of the ITAA 1997. Interest on your home loan, by contrast, is not deductible — because your home is not an income-producing asset.

How does it work step by step?

Step 1 — Redraw or split. You draw equity from your home loan (or use an offset balance) and invest it in shares or ETFs. This portion of your loan is now investment debt — and the interest is deductible.

Step 2 — Dividends redirect. Income earned on your investments (dividends, distributions) is used to make additional repayments on your home loan, reducing the non-deductible balance faster.

Step 3 — Rinse and repeat. As your home loan reduces, you redraw again and invest again. Over time, you replace non-deductible debt with deductible debt while simultaneously growing your portfolio.

Who is debt recycling suited to?

Debt recycling works best for high income earners on the 37% or 45% marginal tax rate (plus Medicare levy), as the tax deduction on investment interest is worth more at higher rates. You also need an existing mortgage, some equity or offset savings, a long time horizon (typically 7–15+ years), and comfort with investment market risk.

It is not appropriate for people with variable income, those close to retirement, or those uncomfortable holding investments through market downturns while still carrying mortgage debt.

Is debt recycling legal in Australia?

Yes. Debt recycling is a well-established strategy and the ATO has confirmed the interest deductibility of borrowings for income-producing investments provided the nexus between the borrowing and the investment is clearly maintained. A correctly structured split loan is essential — commingling funds defeats the deductibility argument.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the interest genuinely tax-deductible?
The deductibility of interest in a debt recycling strategy rests entirely on the ATO's “purpose test” under Section 8-1 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997. Interest is deductible when the borrowed funds are used to produce assessable income — dividends, distributions, or rent. The critical requirement is a clear, traceable connection between the borrowing and the income-producing investment. This is why a split loan is essential: the investment loan tranche must be kept completely separate from the home loan tranche. If funds are mixed — for example, using a redraw facility that also services personal expenses — the ATO may deny the deduction on the contaminated portion. The ATO's Tax Ruling TR 2000/2 provides detailed guidance on what constitutes a sufficient nexus between borrowing and income production.
Who is debt recycling NOT suitable for?
Debt recycling is a leveraged investment strategy — you are borrowing to invest, which amplifies both gains and losses. It is unsuitable for anyone with a low risk tolerance, unstable income, or a mortgage that would be strained by a market downturn. Specifically: if a 30–40% fall in your investment portfolio would cause significant financial stress or force you to sell at a loss to service the loan, the strategy carries risks that likely outweigh its tax benefits. It is also less effective at lower marginal tax rates — the strategy's tax saving scales with your rate, so someone in the 19% bracket gets far less benefit than someone at 47%. Financial advisers generally recommend debt recycling only for homeowners with stable incomes, meaningful equity, a long investment horizon (10+ years), and genuine capacity to absorb investment volatility.
What investments work best for debt recycling?
The investment must produce assessable income — dividends or distributions — to satisfy the ATO purpose test. Australian shares and broad market ETFs (VAS, VGS, A200) are the most common choices because they pay regular dividends which can be reinvested or used for additional loan repayments, and they are liquid enough to sell if needed. Franked dividends from Australian equities are particularly tax-efficient in this context — the imputation credits offset income tax, improving the after-tax cash flow from the portfolio. Growth assets with no income (e.g. gold, crypto, non-dividend shares) are problematic because there is no income stream to justify the deductibility of interest. Investment properties work in principle but the transaction costs and illiquidity make the recycling cycle slow and expensive.
Does debt recycling slow down paying off my mortgage?
Done correctly, debt recycling does not slow your mortgage payoff — it redirects investment income (dividends) toward additional principal repayments on the home loan, actually accelerating paydown of the non-deductible portion. The total debt level stays the same (home loan reduces by the same amount as the investment loan increases), but over time the composition shifts: less home loan, more investment loan. The home loan reaches zero faster than in a standard repayment scenario because dividend income supplements your regular repayments. What the strategy does require is discipline — the dividends must be applied to the home loan, not spent. Automating this transfer eliminates the behavioural risk.

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Debt recycling requires careful structuring. A fee-for-service financial adviser can model this for your specific situation.

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